27/08/2021
"Esfahān nesf-e-jahān ast" (اصفهان نیمی از جهان است) Isfahan is half the world; a famous Persian proverb that became synonymous with the Grand City of Isfahan.
The reign of the Seljuks Turko-Persian empire (1051–1118) and Safavids dynasty (1598–1736) established Persia as the cultural epicenter of the eastern Islamic world, with Isfahan serving as it's grand capital; a city with a rich and tumultuous past.
At the height of Safavid polity Isfahan was one of the largest cities on Earth. A new golden era was reigned in by The Great Shah-Abbas; who enacted policies that were progressive; such as tolerance to religious minorities, tax & political reformation and advancing Persian commerce & trade by rerouting the Silkroad into Isfahan.
He also dramatically transformed the city, commissioning many grand structure such as Naqsh-e Jahan square. The Square is the central focal point of the Isfahan and one of the largest squares in the world today; it's flanked by some of the most impressive feats of Islamic architecture; at the southern tip of the square the Grand Shah Mosque towers over the main square, the Ali Qapu Palace sits on the west side, on the east side lays the Shaikh Luttfallah mosque.
Being a large city and central trading hub, people from diverse backgrounds funneled into Isfahan; large Jewish communities, European merchants and missionaries, Georgians and Armenians etc; even today a large Armenian Community who are predominantly apostolic Christians reside in Isfahan's New Julfa district. It's a city like no other and I'd highly recommend if you are traveling to Iran, be sure to visit Isfahan - it will not disappoint.
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