10/25/2024
Heimaey Island, part of the Westman Islands, is situated about 8 miles off the southwest coast of Iceland and is renowned for its substantial puffin population. In late August, I visited the island and had the good fortune of being chauffeured by a local guide. Although it was quite late in the season for puffin sightings, I was lucky.
During my visit, I learned a great deal about the Westman Islands. They are home to Iceland's largest puffin breeding colony, and the birds are deeply ingrained in the community's history and culture, forming a significant part of their heritage. The islands are conveniently located just 8 miles from Iceland’s south coast, making them easily accessible.
Puffins are distinguished by their unique flight pattern. Due to their short wings relative to body size, they must flap vigorously to remain airborne, flapping their wings up to 400 times per minute. This rapid wing movement may make their flight appear somewhat erratic, yet they are adept fliers, capable of reaching speeds up to 50 MPH. Capturing these birds in flight has been my most challenging photography task to date. I was literally standing on the edge of a cliff to take this photo.
The presence of a large puffin colony near human settlements on the Westman Islands has led to a charming tradition. The town's lights can disorient young puffins, or pufflings, causing them to crash-land on the streets.
Local residents partake in a nightly search with flashlights for pufflings that have strayed into town. They gather the birds in special boxes to protect them until they can be safely released back into the wild. This activity, known as the Puffling Patrol, is a significant community event that has spanned generations.
The following day, the rescued birds are returned to the sea by being gently tossed off the cliffs.
The Puffling Patrol transcends a mere rescue operation; it symbolizes the profound connection between the Westman Islands' inhabitants and the puffins, fostering a collective sense of stewardship and ownership of all that reside in this beautiful region.
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