27/08/2026
“Lyset”, meaning “The Light”, is a distinctive residential neighbourhood in Valby and one of several building society developments that shaped this part of Copenhagen during the early twentieth century.
The building society “Lyset” was founded in 1910, initially by employees of Copenhagen’s tramways and later joined by employees of the state railways, the fire service and the municipality. The aim was to provide healthy and affordable homes away from the small and often dark apartments of Copenhagen’s densely built inner districts.
Designed by architect Heinrich Hansen, the neighbourhood was constructed between 1912 and 1914 and consists of 106 houses centred around Steins Plads. Originally built as two family houses, the buildings rise two and a half storeys and are characterised by compact proportions, prominent frontispieces and a generally coherent architectural expression.
Although the houses follow the same overall design, variations in balconies, cornices and other details give individual buildings a degree of distinction. The architecture has been described as Neo Baroque and forms part of Valby’s collection of early building society neighbourhoods.
The streets of “Lyset” were named after progressive Danish doctors of the nineteenth century. Much of the original character of the neighbourhood remains visible today. Since 1996, “Lyset” has been covered by a conservation local plan intended to preserve the architectural and cultural qualities of the houses and the overall character of the area.