16/08/2026
Tabernacolo della miniera
Hidden behind glass and old wooden frames stands the mechanical heart of the mine — almost like a relic preserved inside its own industrial shrine.
That is where the title Tabernacolo della miniera comes from: the “tabernacle of the mine”. Not in a religious sense, but as a reference to the almost sacred importance of machinery like this. Without the engines, winding systems and countless mechanical components above ground, nothing moved below it.
Mining has shaped Sardinia for thousands of years. Mineral resources were already being exploited in prehistoric times, followed by the Nuragic period and later the Punic and Roman eras. Lead and silver became particularly important, and mining continued under the Pisans during the Middle Ages. From the middle of the 19th century, industrial mining expanded enormously, with more than 250 concessions eventually spread across the island.
For generations, entire communities grew around mines extracting lead, zinc, silver, copper and other minerals. Shafts, processing plants, workers’ settlements and railways transformed parts of the Sardinian landscape. Some mines employed more than a thousand workers at their peak.
By the second half of the 20th century, falling mineral prices, exhausted deposits and rising operating costs pushed much of the industry into decline. Many mines eventually closed, leaving behind an enormous industrial heritage of machinery, tunnels and buildings.
Today this machinery no longer drives anything underground. It remains where it once belonged, surrounded by broken glass, dust and empty rooms — the silent tabernacle of a mining era that shaped large parts of Sardinia.