23/04/2026
Merops philippinus – Blue-tailed Bee-eater
- Length: 23–26 cm (plus 5–7 cm for tail streamers)
- Weight: 30–35 grams
- A slender, elegant bird known for its vibrant colors, aerial agility, and insect-catching prowess
- Plumage: Green overall with golden-buff throat, blue undertail, and a distinct blue rump and tail
- Face: Black eye-stripe bordered by pale blue supercilium
- Bill: Long, curved, and black — ideal for catching flying insects mid-air
- Eyes: Deep red, adding intensity to its striking facial pattern
- Wings: Long and pointed, built for swift and acrobatic flight
- Tail: Blue with extended central tail feathers forming graceful streamers
- Legs: Short and weak — built more for perching than walking
- Behavior:
- Feeds almost exclusively on flying insects, especially bees, wasps, and dragonflies
- Highly social — roosts communally, nests in colonies, and often seen in small flocks
- Perches openly on wires, bare branches, or mounds with upright posture
- Utters a soft, rolling “prrrt” or “trillip” call in flight or while perched
- Shows graceful, gliding flight patterns with occasional rapid wingbeats
- Distribution & Season:
- In India, commonly seen in open country, wetlands, riverbanks, agricultural fields, and sandy banks
- Breeding season: February to June, varies slightly by region
- Fun Facts:
- Named for its brilliant blue tail and preference for bees as prey
- Nest tunnels can be over a meter long
- Often seen in artistic poses with prey in beak, making it a photographer’s delight
Nikon Gears | April 2023 | Gujarat
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