02/09/2026
Human beings are the storytelling animal, and this star cluster is the subject of what might be humanity’s oldest surviving story.
The Pleiades, or seven sisters, are hot blue luminous stars that have formed within the last 100 million years- young on a cosmic timescale.
Throughout the world, humans have stories about the origin of these stars, usually involving seven maidens who get attacked or chased by a ferocious animal or an unwelcome suitor. Many stories involve the maidens asking a powerful god to save them, with that god sending them into the heavens to escape their pursuer.
Here’s the interesting part. Most people today can see only six stars with the naked eye, but stars move relative to each other on timescales far beyond human lifetimes. Astronomers have shown that tens of thousands of years ago, one of the stars now seen as part of a close pair would have appeared more clearly separated, making seven stars easier to distinguish.
Combined with the remarkably similar stories found across widely separated cultures, this has led some anthropologists and archaeoastronomers to suggest that the core of these stories may be extraordinarily old- possibly originating tens of thousands of years ago. While this idea remains debated, it offers a rare example of how human storytelling may preserve memories of the night sky from deep prehistory.